CulturePlaces
Exploring the Interaction of Nature and Nurture
Some Past Programs

Steven Pinker on human nature, followed by our own discussion

      The Hillside Club

       2286 Cedar St.BerkeleyCA (map)

BERKELEY ARTS AND LETTERS

We gathered afterward at the Crepevine two blocks down on Shattuck. 

“A hugely exciting work and a major contribution to historiography.” – Niall Ferguson

In his most important and provocative book to date, Steven Pinker broadens his ongoing inquiry into the nature of human nature to tackle a paradox of modern life: that contrary to what most people believe, violence has been in decline for millennia, and we may be living in the most peaceful era in human history. In THE BETTER ANGELS OF OUR NATURE, Pinker -- psychologist, cognitive neuroscientist, linguist, intellectual polymath -- pulls out all the stops in this dazzling sweep across centuries of human life.
We once lived in a world in which human sacrifice, sadistic torture, grisly mutilations, brutal slavery, political murder, debtors’ prisons, and blood sports were commonplace. Today, these practices horrify us, have been abolished in much of the world, and are being pushed to the margins in the rest. Whether you are counting police-blotter murders or genocides, world war death tolls or the spanking of children and the treatment of animals, rates of violence have decreased over time. Using more than a hundred graphs and maps, Pinker shows that the conventional wisdom that we are living in an exceptionally violent era is an illusion, stoked by media coverage of the goriest events and fanned by an increasingawareness of violence.
Drawing from psychology, history, brain science, war studies, game theory, complexity theory, and popular culture, Pinker explores where violence comes from, why it has been so common over the course of history, and how we have been slowly bringing it under control. Along the way, he considers questions such as: What led people to stop stabbing each other at the dinner table, or burning cats and disemboweling prisoners as popular entertainment? Was it reading novels, cultivating table manners, fearing the police or turning their energies to commerce? Why is the United States the most violent democracy in the Western world today? Should the nuclear bomb get the Nobel Peace Prize for preventing World War III? Does rock ’n roll deserve the blame for the doubling of violence in the 1960s -- and does abortion deserve credit for the reversal in the 1990s? Are there organs of violence and nonviolence in our brains, or genes for them in our DNA? 
With the panache and intellectual zeal that have made his earlier books international bestsellers and literary classics, Pinker explains the most important development you have never heard of, and will forever change the way you think about modernity, progress, and human nature. We hope you consider covering this magisterial book, which will surely be among the most debated of the century so far.  

Steven Pinker is an experimental psychologist and one of the world’s foremost writers on language, mind, and human nature. Currently Harvard College Professor and Johnstone Family Professor of Psychology at Harvard University, Pinker has also taught at Stanford and MIT. His research on visual cognition and the psychology of language has won prizes from the National Academy of Sciences, the Royal Institution of Great Britain, the Cognitive Neuroscience Society, and the American Psychological Association. He has also received six honorary doctorates, several teaching awards at MIT and Harvard, and numerous prizes for his books The Language InstinctHow the Mind Worksand The Blank Slate. He is Chair of the Usage Panel of the American Heritage Dictionary, and often writes for The New York Times, Time, and The New Republic. He has been named Humanist of the Year,  Prospect  magazine’s “The World’s Top 100 Public Intellectuals,” Foreign Policy’s “100 Global Thinkers,” andTime magazine’s “The 100 Most Influential People in the World Today.” 


Exploring creative street design ideas for enhancing the livability of our communities

Exhibit Space

SPUR Urban Center

654 Mission St.

San Francisco, CA

map

This was an opportunity to step off the financial rollercoaster ride we've all been experiencing and focus on ways to bring more pleasure to our respective surroundings.  While the specific projects we explored are scheduled to take place in the Yerba Buena neighborhood of SF, they offered a roadmap that can be applied to improving the public realm in our own cities (even if they won't stop a riot...).

  Vest pocket plaza alongside the Old Mint

As San Francisco mayor Ed Lee noted  “These are important programs to facilitate vibrant social interaction and to promote pedestrian safety, beauty, sustainability and community pride."

This is the third is a recent series of Meetup events featuring urban design. Previously we attended presentations by Rebecca Solnit with her imaginative atlas on the Infinite City, and Chron architecture critic, John King, who presented his list of appealing Cityscape views.

As with all such programs we metup next door after for a beverage or dinner to discuss our impressions.  

The  Yerba Buena Street Life Plan  was hatched over many months of neighborhood input led by  CMG Landscape Architects.  The specific 36 recommendations have been rendered and were hanging at the  SPUR Urban Center. We had a representative of CMG Landscape Architects, which was involved in developing the proposals and guiding them through the process,  to present the plan to our group on an evening when SPUR stays open later. 

Most of you know about the reuse of Belden Place by the B of A building.This plan has identified a number of similar places around Yerba Buena that follow the spirit of introducing more life into underutilized spaces like alleys and creating a friendlier sense of place. We probed how these local recommendations have transferability to other locales. These ideas covered such topics as sites for public art, pedestrian interaction, food truck zones, even dog runs. We will visit a "parkmobile" (below), now located around the corner from SPUR, that brings temporary gardens to a highly urban streetscape.


SF SALON IV: Does Democracy Automatically Produce More Happiness


Not much notice, but I thought a handful of members would enjoy anotherPhilosophy Talk show at The Marsh in the Mission to spark our discussion. I am particularly interested to include members who were raised in other countries like Lebanon, or Belarus or Egypt, as well as European countries (we will have a guest who grew up Romania).  We would then have a snack at a nearby café to discuss the topic further.

This is very BARTable; as you can see from the map link above, the 24th St. station is three blocks away.

More on Philosophy Talk can be found here: http://philosophytalk.org/  Tickets can be purchased here:http://www.brownpapertickets.com/event/196766 .  

The Blue Angels will be flying at this time, but the SF Brainiacs would much rather be experiencing the life of the mind than an air show (which you have probably already seen).

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Is Democracy a Universal Value? with Larry Diamond.

Americans value democracy, and expect others to value it. But is it a universal value?

~Does God, or rationality, or something very basic about human sensibility, dictate that states should be organized democratically?

~What if there were empirical evidence that some non-democratic form of government is more likely to produce human happiness, cultural achievement, and sound money for countries at different stages of development (after all, the West had many hundreds of years to get it woven into social institutions)?  

~For these non western countries would trying out democracy "prematurely" be counterproductive to their advancement?

John and Ken, the hosts of Philosophy Talk, consider the universality of democratic values with Larry Diamond, Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution and author of The Spirit of Democracy.

The Cityscapes of San Francisco

Event image




In conjunction with the release of his firstbook, Cityscapes: San Francisco and its Buildings, San Francisco Chronicle urban design critic John King spoke about “10 ways to look at a city” — everything from cultural battlefields to archi-tectural collage, art exhibitions and measuring rods. The discussion covered what’s taking shape in the year ahead, both in the skyline and along the street. 

From a review of Mr. King's book:

In sparkling prose and with full-color photography, Cityscapes looks at fifty buildings that convey a distinct slice of San Francisco. These are the buildings that are defined by bold visual moves and the ones that offer tactile delight. These are the structures you notice every time you pass by, and the ones that escape notice until the light hits them a certain way. Included are some of San Francisco’s most familiar buildings and works by some of architecture’s biggest names–but also plenty of buildings that are often ignored yet add a unique texture to this fabled place.

An outgrowth of “Cityscape,” a weekly column that debuted in the San Francisco Chronicle in 2009, Cityscapes is part history, part guidebook, and part architectural primer. And the points it makes about specific buildings convey something true to all great cities–that every building shines in its own way as a distinctive piece in a much larger puzzle, one still being assembled before our eyes.

SF SALON: Screening and discussion of the film 'Happy'










Based on some responses, changed the date to Tuesday from Sunday with a start time at 7:00pm.  As many of you know the Roxie is right around the corner from BART 
Several months ago a group of members gathered at the King George hotel to watch and discuss The Economics of Happiness which emphasized social activism.  This movie, which has garnered great acclaim on the film festival circuit, focuses more on the self development aspect of this ever fascinating topic.  Since I will already be down in SF from Napa, and because the Roxie has extended the run, I thought I would add this without a lot of advance notice.
Does money make you HAPPY? Kids and family? Your work? Do you live in a world that values and promotes happiness and well-being? Are we in the midst of a happiness revolution
Roko Belic, director of the Academy Award® nominated “Genghis Blues” now brings us  HAPPY, a film that sets out to answer these questions and more. Taking us from the bayous of Louisiana to the deserts of Namibia, from the beaches of Brazil to the villages of Okinawa,  HAPPY explores the secrets behind our most valued emotion.

~More info and the trailer here:  http://www.thehappymovie.com/


HAPPY combines cutting-edge science from the new field of “positive psychology” with real-life stories of people from around the world whose lives illustrate these findings. We see the story of a beautiful woman named Melissa Moody, a mother of three who had a “perfect life” until the day she was run over by a truck. Disabled for nine years and disfigured for life, amazingly she is happier now than before her accident. Manoj Singh, a rickshaw puller from the slums of Kolkata, India who lives in a hut made of plastic bags with his family, is found to be as happy as the average American. Through these and other stories HAPPY leads us toward a deeper understanding of how we can all live more fulfilling, healthy and happy lives.

SUNDAY SALON in Berkeley: How Language Shapes Thought


Stanford University philosophers John Perry and Ken Taylor, hosts of Philosophy Talk, the Bay Area's only philosophy radio show, returned to downtown Berkeley to tape two live programs at The Marsh.  For their second show, their guest was Lera Boroditsky of Stanford's psychology department.

Prof Boroditsky, who was born in Minsk and has presumably experienced first hand her subsequent lab findings, has collected data around the world: from China, Greece, Chile, Indonesia, Russia, and Aboriginal Australia. She and her colleagues have learned that people who speak different languages do indeed think differently and that even flukes of grammar can profoundly affect how we see the world. How does an artist decide whether death, say, or time should be painted as a man or a woman? It turns out that in 85 percent of such personifications, whether a male or female figure is chosen is predicted by the grammatical gender of the word in the artist's native language. So, for example, German painters are more likely to paint death as a man, whereas Russian painters are more likely to paint death as a woman.


Research with bicultural bilinguals has revealed that linguistic and other cultural cues may be fundamentally related. To take one example, the narrative style of Russian-English bilinguals who reported autobiographical memories depended on what language they used. When speaking in Russian, they recounted events in a more collectivistic way, but when speaking in English their stories were more individualistic 

This phenomenon tends to be reflected in the criminal justice system.  Americans hold people, regardless of their circumstances, responsible for their actions.  Other cultures put more emphasis on the conditions that lead to anti social behavior.  Or so says Prof. B. 


English speakers tend to phrase things in terms of people doing things, preferring transitive constructions like “John broke the vase” even for accidents. Speakers of Japanese or Spanish, in contrast, are less likely to mention the agent when describing an accidental event. In Spanish one might say “Se rompió el florero,” which translates to “the vase broke” or “the vase broke itself.” 


Language is a uniquely human gift, central to our experience of being human. Appreciating its role in constructing our mental lives brings us one step closer to understanding the very nature of humanity.

Background reading:

Lera Boroditsky, "Lost in Translation", The Wall Street Journal, July 23, 2010.
A short summary for a general audience.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703467304575383131592767868.html

HOW DOES OUR LANGUAGE SHAPE THE WAY WE THINK? EDGE.ORG

http://www.edge.org/3rd_culture/boroditsky09/boroditsky09_index.html

Meetup is a great platform to explore this, since the membership is so ethnically diverse.


Ian Morris “Why the West Rules - 


For Now” ts / 

 


A Malaysian lawyer told a British journalist: "I am wearing your clothes, I speak your language, I watch your films, and today is whatever date it is because you say so."

Do chaps or maps drive history? Human brilliance and folly, or geography? Or maybe genes, or culture? Ian Morris goes a level deeper than Jared Diamond's Guns, Germs, and Steel to determine why the standards of Europe and North America now prevail in the world when it was the East that dominated for the 1,200 years between 550 and 1750 CE. Why did that happen, and what will happen next?

Ian Morris is an archaelogist and professor of classics and history at Stanford. His splendid book is Why the West Rules -- For Now: The Patterns of History, and What They Reveal About the Future.

New York Times review

Stanford Magazine article

Discussion followed afterward at a nearby cafe

Sunday Salon: Screening

& discussion of the film: 

The Economics of Happiness



    Is a shift to localism realistic

    We presented a special showing of this film to 

    inaugurate our SF Salon series (more on that later).  

    We munched some tasty nibbles paired with  vino 

    while the film was running in a delightful small meeting 

    room in the hotel that can be rented at a low cost.  

    We  then engaged in a dialog following the showing 

    on a large monitor. 

    http://www.theeconomicsofhappiness.org/

    SYNOPSIS FROM THE WEBSITE :

    Economic globalization has led to a massive expansion in the 

    scale and power of big business and banking. It has also 

    worsened nearly every problem we face: fundamentalism and 

    ethnic conflict; climate chaos and species extinction; financial

     instability and unemployment. There are personal costs too. 

    For the majority of people on the planet life is becoming 

    increasingly stressful. We have less time for friends and 

    family and we face mounting pressures at work.


    The Economics of Happiness describes a world moving 

    simultaneously in two opposing directions. On the one hand,

     government and big business continue to promote 

    globalization and the consolidation of corporate power. 

    At the same time, all around the world people are resisting 

    those policies, demanding a re-regulation of trade and 

    finance—and, far from the old institutions of power, they’re 

    starting to forge a very different future. Communities are 

    coming together to re-build more human scale, ecological 

    economies based on a new paradigm – an economics of 

    localization.


    We hear from a chorus of voices from six continents including

     Samdhong Rinpoche, the Prime Minister of Tibet's government

     in exile, Vandana Shiva, Bill McKibben, David Korten and Zac

    Goldsmith. They tell us that climate change and peak oil give 

    us little choice: we need to localize, to bring the economy 

    home. The good news is that as we move in this direction we 

    will begin not only to heal the earth but also to restore our 

    own sense of well-being. The Economics of Happiness 

    restores our faith in humanity and challenges us to believe 

    that it is possible to build a better world..

     

    Matt Ridley on "Deep Optimism"

    This was one in a series of Seminars About Long-term Thinking.  

    Since it went for over 90 minutes with Q&A and intros, I've uploaded this Video synopsis of Ridley's point of view that he gave to the TED conference 

    For those who want to watch the entire program surf over to:  http://fora.tv/2011/03/22/Matt_Ridley_Deep_Optimism


    Matt Ridley on “Deep Optimism”  Novellus Theater at YBCA 

    We met up after at the Grove to chat about the talk

    About this Seminar:

    Via trade and other cultural activities, “ideas have sex,” and that drives human history in the direction of inconstant but accumulative improvement over time. The criers of havoc keep being proved wrong. A fundamental optimism about human affairs is deeply rational and can be reliably conjured with.

    Trained at Oxford as a zoologist and an editor at The Economist for eight years, Matt Ridley’s newest book is The Rational Optimist: How Prosperity Evolves. His earlier works include Francis Crick; Nature via Nuture; Genome; and The Origins of Virtue.

    Long Now is presented this Seminar in partnership with Yerba Buena Center for the Arts, whose commitment to providing a forum for the most compelling contemporary thought continues with this collaboration.

    About Long Now

    The Long Now Foundation was established in 01996* to develop the Clock and Library projects , as well as to become the seed of a very long-term cultural institution. The Long Now Foundation hopes to provide counterpoint to today's "faster/cheaper" mind set and promote "slower/better" thinking. We hope to creatively foster responsibility in the framework of the next 10,000 years.

    Two of Mr. Ridley's most notable previous books:

    In Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass, Alice meets the Red Queen who runs everywhere but stays in the same place. This book champions a Red Queen theory for the evolution of sexual reproduction: that it was invented to keep changing the genetic locks so as to remain one step ahead of constantly mutating parasites. The Red Queen also addresses dozens of other riddles ofhuman nature and culture – including why men propose marriage, the method behind our maddening notions of beauty, and why the human brain may be like the peacock’s tail – a seduction device.

    In The Origins of Virtue, Ridley argues that the human mind has evolved a special instinct for social exchange that enables us to reap the benefits of co-operation, ostracise those who break the social contract and avoid the trap of being 'rational fools'. It traces the evolution of society first among genes, then among cells, then in ants, vampire bats, apes and dolphins, and finally among human beings. Along the way, it plays games with computers, traces the psychological roots of football riots, finds trade to be ten times as old as economists believe, compares dead mammoths to lighthouses, explains the evolution of human emotions and shows how to save the rain forest. In an interview with Foreign Policy magazine, former US President Bill Clinton named this book as one which had influenced his thinking.[5]

     

    Infinite City~a unique atlas of San Francisco



    Infinite City: A San Francisco Atlas [Book]Rebecca Solnit’s brilliant reinvention of the traditional atlas examines the many layers of meaning in one place: San Francisco. Collaborating with artists, writers, and cartographers, the results are twenty-two gorgeously colored maps, each illuminating the city as experienced by different interests and inhabitants. Each map dramatically pairs various themes to uncover a unique set of intersecting landmarks and treasures including butterfly habitats, queer sites, murders, World War II shipyards, blues clubs, Zen Buddhist centers, political terrains, and cultural underworlds. This atlas of the imagination is fun, factual and fantastical!

    Following the talk we headed down the street for our usual dinner discussion where we suggested other areas for inclusion in such an atlas 

    Members Free; Public $12

    Phrenological San Francisco map from the book "Infinite City: A San Francisco Atlas" by Rebecca Solnit

    Rebecca Solnit is the best-selling author of many books, including River of Shadows, for which she won the National Book Critics Circle Award, A Paradise Built in Hell, Savage Dreams (UC Press), and Storming the Gates of Paradise.


    A conversation on national identity and the emerging global culture



    From cuisine and martial arts to sex and self-esteem, Vietnamese-American Andrew Lam, referencing the essays in a new book, discussed the bridges and crossroads where two hemispheres meld into one worldwide "immigrant nation." In this new nation, with its amalgamation of divergent ideas, tastes, and styles, today's bold fusion becomes tomorrow's standard. But while the space between East and West continues to shrink in this age of globalization, some cultural gaps remain.

    Lam bounced his observations off of Richard Rodriguez himself an essayist and journalist who writes about class, ethnicity, and race and is author of Brown: The Last Discovery of America.

     We adjourned to a nearby reasonably priced restaurant, Café Metropol, for our own conversation. 

    Oakland Museum visit & optional brunch at Lake Chalet

    1000 Oak St
    Oakland, CA 94607

    The Oakland Museum of CA has been remodeled and certain galleries have just been reopened. First Sunday is free.

    Optional brunch before at the Lake Chalet @ 11:00 a.m. It was a short walk from there along the Lake to the museum.


    Classic Russian Composers at Summer & the Symphony



    Meetup dinner before 8 p.m. performance was moved from the Arlequin Cafe to Ristorante Allego, 406 Gough at Hayes.  Run by Turks, the menu was Italian.  Very tasty.  It worked for us because there was room, it was quiet, and entrees were in the teens.

    The San Francisco Symphony teamed with two exciting young artists on a journey through one of the world's most mesmerizing musical cultures. The dynamic Alondra de la Parra led the Orchestra in the captivating overture to Mikhail Glinka's opera Ruslan and Ludmila Modest Mussorgsky's timeless Pictures at an Exhibition. Joyce Yang, critically acclaimed as "the most gifted pianist of her generation," offered a true Russian classic:  Rachmaninoff's impassioned Third Piano Concerto.


    Bastille Day Meetup Mingle


    Every few months we hook up with CulturePlaces and SF Brainiac members to join the Bay Area Wine Society for a wine oriented gathering.

    In honor of La Fête Nationale and my heritage (Merle, meaning blackbird in French, is the derivation of word Merlot) we have invited California wineries with a French connection such as Mumm Napa Valley, St. Supery, Newton, Opus One, Chateau Potelle, DeLoach, Sonoma Cuvée, Raymond, and Tablas Creek to submit samples of new releases. Domaine Chandonhas sent their outstanding "still wine" Pinot Noir 

    The wines were paired with French hors d'oeuvres, including charcuterie, paté and saucisson from Fabrique Délices, "nibblettes" fromLa Boulange, and cheeses from the Marin French Cheese Co. The names of those who rated and ranked the wines for our blog went into a drawing of wines.



    Mint & Mingle


    The Old Mint, which opened in 1874, was turned over to the City by the U.S. Treasury in 2003 and has been used only sporadically for private events. It is now being temporarily opened to the public for a fee until the end of the month for a unique exhibit.

    This was a rare chance to gain access to the Mint's gorgeous and ornate interior .

    FROM EARTH TO 5-STAR: 
    The Bay Area’s Innovations in Farming and Food

    The exhibit featured many of the Bay Area’s most important food and drink innovations, including the development of organic standards, the connections between producer and diner, and innovative approaches to ethnic and regional cuisine.

    Eight exhibit galleries explored two important trends:

    1. Restoring the Past: How we are reviving practices from the past because they are the right solutions for growing and preparing our food today.

    2. Modern Innovations: How we are changing the way we eat and drink for the better.

    A timeline of innovations linked these galleries together, giving visitors the big picture of where we’ve been, where we are today, and how today’s innovations are linked to the past.

    A “Predictions Gallery” featured cutting-edge trends in food and cuisine with contributions from chefs, producers, growers, food writers, and foodies.

    Afterward we walked across the street for a tasting of vino and vittles at Little Joe's, itself an historic institution, starting up four decades ago on Columbus in North Beach.





    The Mint Project will fill a gap in the city's cultural landscape and give the Bay Area a truly innovative 21st century learning center dedicated to its people, achievements and global impact.

    The Mint Project will create a new kind of cultural attraction that integrates dynamic exhibits on the history of the region with an interpretative visitor center and rotating cultural retail from the region.

    The Vision... 
    ~Honor the Men and Women who made San Francisco and the Bay Area what it is today 
    ~Makes history meaningful by connecting the value and relevance of history with our daily lives 
    ~Establish the Mint as a Gateway to the city and region providing an orientation to the Bay Area's rich cultural heritage 
    ~Invite all to contribute and share their own perspectives and stories

    Expressing Place: California Car Culture vs. Brazilian Carnivale Culture

    We organized a double header evening of cultural contrasts 

    The first gathering was an author's talk that occured at the California Historical Society. California is often seen as the land of freeways and bumper-to-bumper traffic, but the story of the state's long, enthusiastic involvement with the car has not been told. In Wheels of Change, historian Kevin Nelson tells the story of the personalities that have helped shape this story, from engineering wizards to rebels without a cause to gearheads and dry lake racers, and traces the narrative of a car culture unlike any other.

    Nelson began his presentation with the car's initial glory days in California: the glamour Barney Oldfield brought to the early days of racing, the adventure and romance that Hollywood piled on, and the hot rods, drag racers, and custom cars that defined the postwar years. Designers like Harley Earl, the distinctive automobile stylist and designer of the Corvette, and the innovations developed by the design studios that dot Southern California today played key roles. And he documented the influence of the aircraft industry and and the early embrace of European sports cars and other imports changed the automobile in America forever.

    Nelson devoted three years to researching and writing Wheels of Change, driving thousands of miles around California on road trips to car shows, car museums, car clubs, racetracks, the El Mirage dry lakes area, and other significant spots in the state’s automotive history. Read more athttp://kevinnelsonwri...


    Then we grabbed some eats on the run at A.G. FERRARI FOODS and headed across the street to the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts for the opening of its new show When Lives Become Form: Contemporary Brazilian Art, 1960s to the Present which celebrates Brazil’s creative vitality through the works of artists, fashion designers and architects.

    The exhibit, organized by the Museum of Contemporary Art Tokyo, highlights artists and creators who were part of, or inspired by, “Tropicália,” an artistic movement which arose in Brazil during the 1960s around the “originality of the culture of people who live in the tropics.” Its central figure, Helio Oiticica, took inspiration from Brazilian favelas, “a product of fantastic improvisation in creating a ‘vital place’ for communicating not form so much as joy.”

    Music for this opening night party featured Brazilian jazz pianist Marcos Silva Ensemble, in a musical fusion of Tropicália with contemporary Brazilian jazz, and Grupo Falso Baiano, an ensemble that blends joyous Brazilian choro with modern influences such as jazz and samba. (Choro is one of Brazil's earliest popular musics, dating back to the late 1800s, and, similar to jazz, it reflects the melding of African rhythms with a melodic and harmonic structure closely resembling Baroque Classical music.)

    Photos of this Meetup



    Urban Design Exhibit:

    Architecture: the Other Pleasure

     Image Gallery @ AIA

    130 Sutter St. Suite 600
    San Francisco , CA 94104

    "Environmental numbness, a symptom of over-stimulation and over-saturation, renders the subtle as un-see-able. By raising awareness of the ephemeral, architecture helps reengage the marginal and nuanced qualities of environments."

    -Quoted from a backgrounder essay by one of the curators, Mallory Cusenbery, a Sonoma architect, who will guide us through the artwork on display.

    Commissioned and presented by LINE (www.linemag.org), the design journal of American Institute of Architects, San Francisco, the exhibition offered an interdisciplinary exploration into the relationship between pleasure and design featuring works by contemporary architects, designers and artists.

    Works by international talents, such as Shigeru Ban (Nomadic Museum), David Adjaye (Idea Stores), Predock_Frane (Center of Gravity Foundation Hall), pd DESIGN STUDIO (skin light bulb) and Slade Architecture/Ga A Architects/Mass Studies (Dalki Theme Park), complement local practitioners, including Kate Pocrass (Mundane Journeys) and Brian Barneclo (A Food Chain).

    Some Background:

    Raise the subject of pleasure and design, and it is difficult to avoid the well-worn threads of amusement parks, retail entertainment, themed restaurants, and other commercial spectacles. It's hard to broach the subject of pleasure and its relationship to the built environment without feeling the dominance of marketplace forces. This exhibit seeks to resist those very pressures.

    Rather than add to the abundant statements on the commodification of delight, experience, and memory, the artists cast light on the less-explored relationships between pleasure and our designed environments to consider what exists outside the realm of market-driven, predigested, and deceptively limited pleasure choices. What are the other pleasures, not dominated by economic imperatives, and what are their relationship to design.

    The answers, which reveal the phenomenal, political, and social dimensions of pleasure, fall into three subcategories: the intimate (everyday, personal pleasures), the transgressive (pleasures that are pursued in the margins or in spite of the design intent), and the purposeful (pleasure harnessed for social benefit).

    Surprising, empathetic, joyful, and often humorous and rebellious--these are some of the qualities of pleasure we find when we pull away the constraints of focus-group-driven design and commercial ambition. Design for pleasure can engage us, challenge our sense of the built environment, and set in motion positive change.

    After viewing the show, we slipped next door to a café to discuss our impressions.


    Jonathan Franzen in conversation with Steve Winn

    Presented by City Arts & Lectures
    Herbst Theater, SF

    Novelist Jonathan Franzen develops vast, multifaceted plots with modern characters dealing with intensely personal issues. Sprawling, socially engaging, and highly readable feasts, Franzen's books include The Twenty-Seventh City, Strong Motion, and the essay collection How To Be Alone. This dramatic intersection of personal stories with larger social themes resonated strongly in Franzen's highly praised novel The Corrections. The sweeping social panorama of life in our times included broad themes as well as specific details of contemporary culture through the portrayal of the most authentic characters. Winner of the National Book Award and The New York Times Editors' Choice for 2001, The Corrections is a stunning, funny, altogether heartbreaking book about the complexity of one American family. Franzen's first foray into memoir is The Discomfort Zone: A Personal History. Illustrating the common yet painful conflicts of his adolescence in 1970s suburban Missouri through his adulthood as a series writer, Franzen reveals himself to be one of America's smartest and most entertaining social critics in The Discomfort Zone. Franzen is an avid bird-watcher and his writing appears frequently in The New Yorker, Harper's, and elsewhere.

    Afterward, went to Max's next door for a nosh and some conversation.


    SFMoMA exhibit:

    Anselm Kiefer on Heaven and Earth


    San Francisco Museum of Modern Art

    If you missed what SF Chron Art Critic Kenneth Baker called "the museum event of the year", join us for another last day of display in S.F.

    Born in Germany in 1945, Anselm Kiefer is widely recognized as one of the most significant artists of our time. Kiefer belongs to a generation of Germans for whom, he has said, "there is always hope, but that must be combined with irony and, more important, skepticism.". So as history changes, so do the symbols that allow us, or not, to make sense of our experience.

    The first American survey of Kiefer's work in almost 20 years, the show features more than 40 paintings, sculptures, books, and works on paper created between 1969 and the present. The selection emphasizes the layers of meaning in the artist's work, specifically his career-long meditation on the relationship between heaven(God or the cosmos) and earth(politics or the individual). Using symbolically potent materials such as clay, lead, ash, and gold leaf to masterful effect, Kiefer embraces a complex array of subjects, including alchemy, mythology, and Jewish mysticism.
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    "In Kiefer's work, imagery at almost cinematic scale predominates, and we have to work our way to relishing his handling of materials, which has all the authority of Serra's.
    Look closely at a painting such as "Melancholia" (2004), "Aschenblume (Ash Flower)" (2004) or "Leviathan" (2005) and you find a surface as absorbing in its physical details as one of Jackson Pollock's great drip paintings, though suffused with intention in a very different way.

    Besides alluding to Albrecht Dürer, from whom he borrowed the polyhedral form he attached to his painting's surface, Kiefer may have intended his "Melancholia" to evoke the tension between everything ideal -- even inwardness itself -- and the merciless materiality of existence. The picture, one of Kiefer's masterpieces, gives to this antithesis what seems like inexhaustible form.

    That sense of inexhaustibility -- so rare in contemporary art -- that the viewer takes away from "Anselm Kiefer: Heaven and Earth" makes it count as the museum event of the year."

    -Kenneth Baker
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    INTERACTIVE FEATURE:

    http://www.sfmoma.org...

    Explore 40 years of art by German painter, sculptor, photographer, and bookmaker Anselm Kiefer. This interactive program includes compelling interviews with the artist, as well as dozens of images from Kiefer's career-long meditation on the relationship between heaven and earth. Video interviews with the artist are presented alongside dozens of images of artwork and documentation from the artist's studio.

    And download the curator's commentary using your MP3 or itunes software. It will increase your insight while gazing on the artist's work. http://www.sfmoma.org...

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    After touring the exhibit, we had brunch at the new and highly regarded B Restaurant
    http://www.yelp.com/biz/jfeOjuMf-kaQm5aaJEGWKA
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    Event fee: $12.50 or membership plus brunch



    Martin Amis
    In conversation with Barbara Lane, JCCSF Director of Lectures & Literature

    Regarded by many critics as one of the most influential and innovative voices in contemporary British fiction, Martin Amis delights in lampooning the excesses of Western society. His best-known works are the the acclaimed Time's Arrow and the trilogy that includes Money: A Suicide Note, London Fields, and The Information. Another book, Dead Babies, has been called a combination of the Marquis de Sade and P.G. Wodehouse. A lightning rod for controversy, Amis promises a stimulating evening.

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    Vali Nasr on:

    How Conflicts within Islam Will Shape the Future

    World Affairs Council
    312 Sutter St. Suite 200
    San Francisco , CA 94108

    Vali Nasr, Senior Adjunct Fellow on the Middle East, Council on Foreign Relations; Professor of Middle East and South Asia Politics and Associate Chair of Research at the Department of National Security, Naval Postgraduate School [a superb and incisive commentator ]

    In The Shia Revival, Vali Nasr offers an analysis of the ancient struggle between Shias and Sunnis for the soul of Islam. The book sheds light on historic moments of Shia/Sunni competition over power, as well times of collaboration between the two sects against outside oppressors. Nasr believes that the sectarian divisions between Shia and Sunni, and the historic marginalization of Shias throughout the Islamic world, will come to play a large part in determining our collective future. Nasr believes Westerners have too often conceived of the Middle East through a Sunni perspective, and that in these changing times the Western world must now learn to understand the history, motivations, and philosophy of the Shia as well.


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    MEDITERRANEAN  VILLAGES: 
    The Architecture of Community               
     
    STEVEN and CATHI HOUSE

    Slide Lecture & Discussion - Commonwealth Club

    Steven and Cathi House's slide lecture celebrated village architecture in four Mediterranean regions - the hilltowns of central Italy, the Aegean islands of Greece, the Dalmatian coast, and the Andalusian region of southern Spain. The authors, noted San Francisco architects, have studied, analyzed and documented villages where light, form and movement go beyond beauty to places that can move our souls.
     
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    Sonoma Museum of Art

    The Pleasures of Influence: Bay Area Photographers Teach and Learn

    Lecture and discussion with Michael Roth, President, California College of Art, followed by wine tasting of local artisan wines.

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    September Salon: John Steinbeck and the Sense of Place

    On the first weekend of fall, Sept. 22-24, we traveled down to the remarkable adult camp/retreat Asilomar situated along the ocean in Pacific Grove (Monterey).  We discussed some of Steinbeck's illustrative writings, see clips from movies made from his books, visit Cannery Row--including the world renowned aquarium--and conclude with a tour of Salinas and the Steinbeck Center on Sunday.  Susan Shillinglaw, the resident scholar at the Center and the preeminant authority on all things Steinbeckian, led our conversation at the Center.  We hope to repeat this program next spring.

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    Other recent programs involved conversations with:

    -James Donohue, President of the Berkeley Theological Union,

    -Amitai Etzioni, the founder of the Commutarian Network

      -Adair Lara, writer for the San Francisco Chronicle

    -Donlyn Lyndon, professor of architecture, UC Berkeley, and Editor of the journal Places

       -Joel Kotkin, Irvine Foundation Fellow, New America   Foundation, and author of a major new book on global cities

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    We have also engaged in discussions that probed such theatrical pieces as the play Art, David Mamet's Sexual Perversity in Chicago @ ACT, and Brian Copelands one man show Not a Genuine Black Man.

     

     

    We visited ~Cornerstone, A Festival of Gardens~, the Napa Valley Museum and COPIA in conjunction

    Toured and Talked About the new DeYoung Museum

    Celebrated the opening of the new Contemporary Jewish Museum at the first Target Family Day, a community-wide celebration where visitors will enjoy admission-free access to the new Daniel Libeskind-designed facility, lively music performances, hands-on activities, storytelling, and more.

    http://www.thecjm.org...




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    Ongoing activities included:

    -Drop in Art Studio - Discover the Museum in the new Education Center by making your own art.
    -Embellish a special edition Opening Day architectural souvenir poster.
    -Create wearable art using art and architecture images from the new Museum.
    -Create a fantastic mural of faces.
    -Enjoy musical performances by Jonathan Bayer and interactive theater scheduled throughout the day
    -Also, on the plaza we'll catch KLEZMANIA! San Francisco's premiere klezmer music ensemble and Kol Creation, Hebrew, Ethnic, and Reggae music from around the world.

    Afterwards we strolled back across the street for a picnic at Yerba Buena Gardens and a concert by Omar Sosa . Cuban composer and pianist Omar Sosa's new touring ensemble, Afreecanos, explores the rich heritage of African music in jazz and Latin music. Drawing upon his Afro-Cuban roots, Sosa artfully weaves traditional elements from across the African diaspora and the Americas with his own distinctive sound, producing a thoroughly unique jazz idiom. The band's arrangements combine the folkloric with the contemporary - the ancestral with the urban - all with a Latin jazz heart. http://www.ybgf.org/c...


    Traveled to the Bach Dynamite and Dancing Society
    Miramar Beach, Half Moon Bay, to hear Jazz piano sensation Hiromi.

    Discussed Multiculturalism at a Sunday Salon using Amarya Sen's essay in The New Republic [see ~Multiculturalism~ page ]

     

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    And used author presentations on their books to 

    focus our dialogs:

     

    Should a cosmopolitan society provide for prostitution?

    We explored the ~ins and outs~ of the world's Oldest 
    Profession as presented in:
    Indecent: How I Make It and Fake It as a Girl for Hire

    The author was a witty and caustic observer of human behavior, and offering us some insight into the psychology of the sex industry.

    Her comments provided an insider's account of hard-earned lessons gained over a decade in the trenches of one of America's most significant CulturePlaces

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    JARED DIAMOND   COLLAPSE: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed. In the companion volume to his mega-hit and perpetual bestseller Guns, Germs, and Steel, Jared Diamond probes what caused some of the great civilizations of the past to collapse into ruin, and what we can learn from their fates.

    Diamond weaves an all-encompassing global thesis through a series of fascinating historical-cultural narratives, moving from Polynesian cultures on Easter Island to the flourishing American civilizations of the Anasazi and the Maya and finally to the doomed Viking colony on Greenland.

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    Camille Paglia On

    How to Approach Poetry

    Brake, Blow, Burn is a blistering critique of the forces, educational and cultural, that detract from our pleasure of reading poetry. She lashes out against the marginalization of art generally and poetry specifically "by the complacency of an academy besotted by trendy theory and contemporary poets who treat their poems like meandering diary entries."

    She has selected 43 poems she considers exemplary and tells us why. The poets run from John Donne to Joni Mitchell. She sets out to augment the lure of images with the lure of words.

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    Martha Nussbaum

    on the Frontiers of Justice

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    Frederick Crews

    reading from

     

    Even when he was a leading academic literary critic at UC Berkeley, Frederick Crews was also a deflator of theories that he felt abandoned common sense and logic. His parodies of literary criticism, The Pooh Perplex and Postmodern Pooh were both wickedly funny and incisive. Since then he has written essays, many for the New York Review of Books, that strike a sword of skepticism against what he sees as intellectual irrationalism in fields such as Creationism, Post Modernism, "American" Buddhism, Freudianism, Recovered Memory syndrome, and alien abduction. Frederick Crews will read from his new collection of essays Follies of the Wise: Dissenting Essays. 

    Pizza and Dialogue on Crews' views followed at Taste in Berkeley

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    Other Previous gatherings....

    Sorting out gender

    Our initial confabs concentrated on three areas with major significance for contemporary life. We explored the evolving gender roles that make our time so exciting and challenging. We started this thread several years ago with a lively discussion on Susan Faludi's assessment of the plight of the male after the WWII.

    This was followed by an exchange led by Kathy Bruin, the founder of About-Face, who focused on the effects that media images have on young women trying to develop an individuality free from damaging peer pressure.

    Our roundtable then took up the recently released study of the American Association of University Women entitled. "Voices of a Generation: Teenage Girls on Sex, School, and Self."

    We moved on to dissect a provocative essay by Andrew Sullivan on testosterone supplements which examined the how masculine and feminine traits can be accommodated by changing institutions.

    Another session was devoted to the depiction of the family in the movie "American Beauty."

    Journalist Cathy Young, led a discussion on her book The Gender Muddle: From War to Reconciliation. Cathy discussed how the real gains of feminism, with its emphasis on self determination, can mesh with the new "girlie" femininity espoused by the current generation of young women. Ms. Young offered a common sense road map to the challenging new territory that lies beyond "Sex in the City". The discussion dealt with what might be called postfeminism or as it is usually referred to "Third Wave Feminism" that seeks to build on the generational progress of the Women's Movement.

    Digital Divide

    Other dialogues considered the social implications of the information revolution. We convened a series entitled "Cruising into Cyberspace: Who should be at the Controls?" As we enter the new millennium there may be no phenomenon with greater implications for privacy, freedom and personal relations than the Internet.

    The first roundtable in this series discussed the views of two of the wired future's most penetrating and lucid observers: Lawrence Lessig and Andrew Shapiro. Next we probed how another member of the digirati, Douglas Rushkoff, sees the influence of virtual reality on real reality. Stephen Donaldson, President of an East Bay design firm, led a discussion of branding and the Internet.

    We also examined the American Association of University Women's most recent report "Tech Savvy: Educating Girls in the New Computer Age" which lays out ways that the digital culture can be made more inviting to girls. Kathleen Bennett, founder of the Girls Middle School and who served on the commission that wrote the report, led the discussion on the report's findings and how her educational start-up in Mountain View is putting its recommendations into practice.

    Design and Art

    Another evening included a slide show from tour guide Donald Lyon who explored ways to use photography to heighten the experience of traveling to new locales.

    We also convened a session on contemporary classical music - can it be pleasing as well as provocative - led by the coordinator of the SF Symphony's American Mavericks series. A second roundtable was led by the artistic director of the San Francisco Chamber Orchestra and a composer, Paul Dresher, whom the orchestra commissioned to write a new piece.

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    Our craft has followed more philosophical currents, exploring alternative ways that attempt to achieve and balance both a greater sense of place and tranquility in life. The Hellenistic philosopher Epicurus (340-271 BCE) proposed that serenity, ataraxia in Greek, represented the highest form of pleasure. But to reach such peace of mind requires immersion in the world around us. We will exchange views on various contemporary approaches for pursuing this goal.

    Several years we gathered to discuss the ways that the basic principles of Buddhism can enhance our everyday experiences. Media maven Wes Nisker (known in his youthful investigative journalism days as "Scoop" Nisker) who several decades ago moved on to a higher calling, served as our guide. Mr. Nisker is the author of Buddha's Nature; a Practical Guide to Discovering Your Place in the Cosmos.

    While we seek to pull more synoptic meaning out of contemporary life, we will also ground this meaning in the evolutionary tendencies that continue to influence our behavior. In the fall we heard Frans M. B. de Waal, Director, Living Links, Yerkes Primate Center, Emory University discuss The Ape and the Sushi Master: The Nature of Culture. One of the world's foremost primatologists, the author of 17 books, de Waal argued that the term "culture" should not be confined to human activity alone. Indeed, we can gain more insight into our own behavior if we understand how our hairier cousins successfully engage in social learning andresolve conflict. Prof. de Waal also explored how his path breaking findings in evolutionary biology and psychology underpin morality.

    This talk was followed in the fall by a dialogue on Australopithecus to Homo:Transformations of Body and Mind led by Prof. William McHenry, Dept. of Anthropology, UC Davis who gave his views on the missing link between our animal and earliest human ancestors.                                         

    Down in the Wine Cellar of the House of Shields we explored the meaning of love and relationships, using an excerpt from Jacob Needleman's A Little Book of Love.

    We devoted a second session to Prof. Needleman's reflections on the meaning of ideas, specifically on his comments on "The American Soul" presented before our dinner in February.

    A selection of other sessions from previous years….

    ENRON'S END RUN: PREVENTING FUTURE ABUSES

    The Enron debacle is being played out in a number of other companies on a smaller scale but with equally unnecessary negative effects. How do we fix the structural problems that result in conflicts of interest and the blindsiding of shareholders? The group shared observations and proposals to increase accountability and eliminate the possibility of management deception.

    OUT OF AFRICA:
    THE BEGINNINGS OF HUMAN GLOBAL DISPERSAL


    DAVID LORDKIPANIDZE, State Museum of the Republic of Georgia

    Dr. Lordkinpanidze, who heads the Georgian Center for Prehistoric Research, oversees major digs in the Caucasus that have unearthed the oldest undisputed hominid remains ever discovered. He led us in a discussion of the most controversial issues of why and when our ancestors left their homeland.

    A DISCUSSION OF JAMES Q. WILSON'S PRESENTATION ON THE CULTURAL & SOCIAL PROBLEMS IN AMERICA

    Legendary social scientist Wilson argues in his latest book, The Marriage Problem, that a culture of individualism and experiences wrought by slavery have conspired to undermine the American family structure with disturbing consequences for children and society. We discussed his previous speech to the Club focusing on his commitment to social science research and the limits of what it can accomplish.

    LIBERTY FOR WOMEN:
    Freedom and Feminism in the 21st Century led by WENDY McELROY, Research Fellow, The Independent Institute; Columnist, FoxNews.com

    We discussed how the new feminism asserts the rights of consenting adults to their own sexuality, opposes censorship, and defends every woman’s right to self-defense. It champions competitive markets as the vehicle for women’s economic rights and prosperity. The new feminism celebrates the possibilities of technology and defends reproductive rights. And yet, it also defends the validity of choosing traditional values (e.g., to be a “stay-at-home mom”) for those who find satisfaction in doing so.


    REGULATING BIOTECHNOLOGY TO SAVE DEMOCRACY

    FRANCIS FUKUYAMA
    Professor of Political Economy, Johns Hopkins University

    This was another follow up to a Commonwealth Club presentation. The provocative thinker who wrote The End of History about the post-Cold War triumph of liberal democracy and capitalism now argues in Our Posthuman Future that species-altering biotechnology threatens both our common humanity and the philosophical foundation of liberal democracy: the belief that all men are created equal.
     

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